vSphere RBAC Part II : Allow AD user to manage ESXI

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Table of Contents

introduction

in previous articles we  have joined ESXI and vcenter to Active directory 

and later we discuss RBAC concepts 

in this article we wil see how to allow domain users to access ESXI host 

ESXI Roles

ESXI come with default Roles 

you can assign domain users to these roles or even create your own custom Role 

below the default ESXI Roles 

 

For Better View > Open Image in different TAB

Default ESXI permissions

if you are familiar with Microsoft Active Directory : and you join computer to AD >> you will notice that domain administrator has been added to local administrator on that PC 

in vSphere world that does NOT work 

by default domain users are NOT allowed to access ESXI host even domain administrator [pioneers\administrator]

so you have to assign domain users manually with proper permissions and role 

please look to image belwo  when we try to login to ESXI with pioneers\administrator 

 

For Better View > Open Image in different TAB

add domain admin with administrator Role

now we will add domain administrator pioneers\administrator with full privileges over ESXI host ESXI151.pioneers.lab 

login to ESXI web client with root credinteal 

https://ESXI151

 

For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB

add domain users with other Role

of course you can add domain users with other Roles 

for example we will assign lara@pioneers.lab with read only  role 

For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB

ESXI admins Group

you notice that we have to assign role on each ESXI host individually 

what if we have hundreds of ESXI in our network >> this will be much headache 

actually ESXI come with default group called “ESX Admins ”  

SO …

when join ESXI to AD : just create group in Active directory with same name ” ESX Admins” 

and any member of this group with have full control over ALL ESXI hosts in your environment 

below we will create group “ESX Admin” in active directory pioneers..lab and simply add user ali@pioneers.lab to this group

>>> user ali@pioneers.lab will have full control over ALL ESXI in vsphere environment 🙂 

 

For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB
For Better View > Open Image in different TAB

Conclusion

Role Based Access Control RBAC allow domain users to access and manage ESXI host with different levels 

please make sure to provide specific doain user with proper levle of access 

ESXI come with built-in Group called “ESX admin ” which grant member to full access of ALL ESXI in your vSphere Environment

 

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